Which L2s support RLUSD now?

TLDR

RLUSD is being piloted on four Ethereum L2s now: Optimism (OP), Base, Ink, and Unichain, with broader rollout targeted next year pending New York approval per a public update and media reports (announcement).

1. Expansion uses Wormholes Native Token Transfers for native issuance (no wrapped versions) on those L2s (overview).
2. Timing is a test phase now, with full launches contingent on NYDFS approval next year (report).
3. RLUSD remains live on XRP Ledger and Ethereum mainnet; L2s add DeFi reach without fragmenting supply (details).

Deep Dive

1. Supported L2s

Ripple is testing RLUSD on Optimism (OP), Base, Ink, and Unichain. Multiple independent reports and a public update list the same four L2s as the initial set for pilots (announcement; media coverage).

• Optimism is called out as the entry point, with Base, Ink, and Unichain included in the multichain test group (summary).
• RLUSD already exists on XRP Ledger and Ethereum; the L2 push aims to extend utility to lower?cost, higher?throughput environments (details).

2. Native Issuance (No Wraps)

RLUSDs L2 deployment uses Wormholes Native Token Transfers (NTT), keeping a unified supply with native control rather than wrapped or synthetic assets (overview).

• The approach reduces bridge risk and liquidity fragmentation while preserving compliance controls across chains (report).
• This is positioned to support on?chain lending, swaps, and payments where RLUSD can be a base settlement asset across L2s (details).

3. Timing and Compliance

The current phase is a pilot. Full public launches on the listed L2s are targeted for next year, contingent on New York Department of Financial Services approval (report).

• Messaging consistently frames the L2 expansion as testing now, then broader deployment after regulatory clearance (announcement).
• The compliance posture (state trust charter today, broader approvals in flight) is central to how and where RLUSD goes live (coverage).

Conclusion

RLUSDs multichain move is underway on Optimism, Base, Ink, and Unichain, using native transfers to avoid wrapped liquidity. The test phase is active now, with broader launches gated by NYDFS approval. For users on those L2s, this should translate into expanding RLUSD pairs and stable settlement options as the compliance milestones are cleared.